How to Start a Tomato Garden

Thereโ€™s nothing like biting into a juicy, sun-ripened tomato straight from your own garden. Tomatoes are a great choice for beginnersโ€”theyโ€™re rewarding to grow and donโ€™t need a ton of space. Whether youโ€™ve got a backyard or just a sunny balcony, this guide will walk you through starting your tomato garden step-by-step. Letโ€™s plant some magic!

Step 1: Plan Your Space
Tomatoes need room to growโ€”each plant requires about 2 square feet to spread out. A 4×4-foot garden bed can fit 2-3 plants, or you can use pots (at least 12 inches deep) for smaller spaces. Make sure your spot gets full sun (6-8 hours daily)โ€”tomatoes love warmth! Use our to plan your garden size and budgetโ€”two tomato plants in pots will run you about $17, including containers.

Step 2: Choose Your Tomatoes
Pick a variety that suits your space and taste. Cherry tomatoes (like โ€˜Sweet 100โ€™) are perfect for small gardens and grow well in containersโ€”theyโ€™re also quick to fruit. Beefsteak varieties (like โ€˜Brandywineโ€™) are great for larger gardens but need more support. Buy seedlings from a nursery ($3-5 each) or start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before your last frost dateโ€”seeds are cheaper (about $2 a pack).

Step 3: Prep Your Soil
Tomatoes thrive in rich, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0-6.8. Mix in compost or aged manure to boost nutrientsโ€”about $5 for a bag at your local garden center. If youโ€™re using pots, fill them with a 50/50 mix of potting soil and compost. Test your soilโ€™s pH with a cheap kit ($5) if youโ€™re unsure, and add lime to raise the pH if needed.

Step 4: Plant with Care
Wait until night temperatures stay above 55ยฐFโ€”tomatoes hate the cold! Dig a hole deep enough to bury the stem up to the first set of leaves (this helps roots grow stronger). Space plants 2 feet apart, and add a stake or cage right away to support them as they growโ€”cages cost about $3 each. Water deeply after planting (1-2 inches), and mulch with straw or wood chips ($5 a bag) to keep the soil moist.

Step 5: Care for Your Plants
Water your tomatoes deeply twice a week, aiming for 1-2 inchesโ€”more if itโ€™s hot. Keep the leaves dry to prevent diseases like blight; water at the base. Pinch off suckers (small shoots between branches) to focus the plantโ€™s energy on fruit. Check out our for more tomato-growing hacks, like using neem oil to fight pests like hornworms.

Step 6: Harvest and Enjoy
Most tomatoes are ready to pick 60-80 days after plantingโ€”look for firm, fully colored fruit. Harvest by gently twisting the fruit off the vine; donโ€™t yank! Use your tomatoes in salads, sauces, or just eat them fresh with a sprinkle of salt. Pro tip: leave a few on the vine to ripen fully for the sweetest flavor.

Conclusion
Starting a tomato garden is easier than you thinkโ€”and the rewards are so worth it. Ready to plan yours? Use our to budget your setup, and visit our for more tomato-growing advice. Happy gardening!